neolexon Therapeut:in Aphasie

Isistimu yokwelapha i-neolexon yokwelapha i-aphasia ne-apraxia yokukhuluma isekela abelaphi benkulumo emsebenzini wabo wansuku zonke. Ngosizo lwe-neolexon, izinto zokuzivocavoca ngazinye zingahlanganiselwa iziguli futhi izivivinyo zokwelashwa kwenkulumo zingenziwa kalula kuthebhulethi noma kusiphequluli se-inthanethi ku-PC. Uhlelo lokusebenza lwakhiwe ithimba labelaphi benkulumo nososayensi bekhompyutha e-Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich futhi lubhaliswe njengesisetshenziswa sezokwelapha.

Ngohlelo lokusebenza lwe-neolexon, abelaphi bangonga isikhathi ngokuhlanganisa amasethi okuzivocavoca ngabanye eziguli zabo. Tholakala:

- Amagama ayi-8,400 (amabizo, izenzo, izichasiso, izinombolo)
- 1,200 amasethi
- 35 imibhalo

Izivivinyo zingakhethwa ngokuya ngezithakazelo zomuntu siqu zesiguli, ngokuya ngezinkambu ze-semantic (isb. Izingubo, uKhisimusi njll.) futhi ngokuya ngezakhiwo zolimi (isb. amagama anezinhlamvu ezimbili kuphela anomsindo wokuqala /a/).

Uhlelo lokusebenza lunikeza ithuba lokuqeqesha amayunithi olimi akhethiwe ekusebenzeni okuguquguqukayo okuguquguqukayo kanye nesiguli kuseshini yokwelapha. Imikhakha yokuqonda ulimi oluzwakalayo, ukufunda ngokuqondisisa, ukukhiqizwa kolimi oluxoxwayo nolubhalwayo iyaqeqeshwa. Umsebenzi "wamakhadi ezithombe" nawo uyatholakala, lapho abelaphi bangakwazi ukwenza izivivinyo zamahhala ngesethi yokuzivocavoca.

Ubunzima bokuzivocavoca komuntu ngamunye kungalungiswa kahle. Isibonelo, inani lezithombe zesiphazamisi lingacaciswa futhi kunganqunywa ukuthi ingabe lezi ziyafana yini negama eliqondiwe. Ohlotsheni lomsebenzi othi "Ukubhala", ungakhetha phakathi kwamagama anegebe, ama-anagrams nokubhala kwamahhala ngayo yonke ikhibhodi. Ezinye izinketho zokusetha zingatholakala kuhlelo lokusebenza.

Izimpendulo zeziguli zirekhodwa ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi zitholakala ngemifanekiso - lokhu konga isikhathi esibalulekile ekulungiseleleni nasekubhalweni. Abahlinzeki ngolwazi lwezinqumo zokuxilonga noma zokwelapha.